If I Moved Do I Need to Register to Vote Again

Whether you're staying at a second home, a college dorm, your parents' house or just moving around, here's where and how you can vote.

Even if you won't be living at the address where you're registered to vote in the days leading up to the election, you can still vote at your permanent address.
Credit... Kristopher Radder/The Brattleboro Reformer, via Associated Press

"Where do you live?" might accept been an easy question to respond before the pandemic.

Only now, the answer is frequently prefaced with a complicated story of fleeing a city for your parents' firm with a yard, relocating to a 2d home or the suburbs, or moving around for the fun of it, or because your previous housing fell through.

And then amid remote work, Zoom classes and general pandemic anarchy, voting — and the sometimes confusing rules surrounding it — may be the last affair on your mind.

With Nov. 3 just around the corner, here'due south what you should know about voting after relocating during the pandemic.

Residency requirements for voting vary from state to state. For example, the New York Country Lath of Elections says you demand to exist a resident of the country besides every bit the county, city or village where you plan to vote for at least 30 days before the election.

But what, exactly, is a resident?

Even if you lot won't be living at the accost where you're registered to vote — an apartment dorsum in the urban center, for case, while you're staying with your parents elsewhere — in the days leading up to the election, you can withal vote at your permanent address.

Much of the decision comes down to whether y'all have an "intent to remain" at the accost you've moved to, said Tammy Patrick, a senior adviser at Democracy Fund, a nonprofit organization that supports complimentary and off-white elections.

"It'south absolutely legal for someone to vote in a state or city they have moved from if they intend to go back there," she said, adding that if you motility soon before the ballot — especially inside the window of residency requirements in your new habitation state — you lot can vote at your previous accost.

Y'all may also desire to consider if the state you moved to has same-day registration, which allows you lot to register on or before Election Twenty-four hours at the polls. (You will most likely demand to provide proof of residency, such equally a utility bill.)

One thing to go on in heed if you're thinking about voting at your temporary residence: In some states, registering to vote can exist a declaration of residency, which could complicate things if y'all program to be there merely temporarily.

To verify registration status or to annals to vote, cheque with your local election authorities, such as the secretary of country or board of elections in your state. (For an unofficial cheque, Vote.org offers election information for all l states.)

If you moved within the same country, canton or even city, it's even so important to update voter registration records with your new accost, Ms. Patrick said.

And if you lot're registered to vote in more than one country, no need to worry that y'all have broken the police force, Ms. Patrick said: It'due south purposely hard to cancel a voter registration, and states are aware that some people are registered in multiple places.

It is illegal, however, to vote in more than than one place or otherwise cast more than one ballot in a presidential ballot. Although President Trump suggested this month that voters in North Carolina should vote twice — by mail service and in person — in at least 28 states, information technology'south a felony to vote more than in one case in the same election. (Josh Stein, the attorney full general of Due north Carolina, directed voters to disregard the president's proffer.)

The punishment for voting more than once varies by land. For case, in Georgia, the maximum punishment is upwards to 10 years of jail time and a fine of up to $100,000.

There are three primary ways to vote: in person, by mail or with an absentee ballot.

To vote in person, merely show upwards at your assigned polling location on Ballot Mean solar day. Xxx-nine states and the District of Columbia offer early voting in person, co-ordinate to the National Conference of State Legislatures, a bipartisan advocacy group.

You can too vote past mail. All registered voters in California, Colorado, Hawaii, New Jersey, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Vermont, Washington and the District of Columbia volition automatically get a ballot in the mail.

Absentee voting, also called post-in voting, is another option, allowing y'all to vote in elections specific to your permanent address while you're residing elsewhere (including outside the state or the country). In 35 states, either no excuse is required to vote absentee or avoiding the coronavirus is accepted every bit a reason for wanting to do so.

Six states require an excuse besides the virus to vote absentee: Indiana, Louisiana, Mississippi, S Carolina, Tennessee and Texas.

Once you've decided where and how you'll be voting, don't wait to register — especially if you'll exist voting past postal service.

If you want to vote absentee, you'll need to use to practice so. (Keep in mind that information technology's a separate application from the course to register to vote.)

In 35 states, you can request a ballot so close to Election Day that information technology might not be received and sent back in time to be counted, according to a New York Times assay of mail-in voting dates effectually the state.

So don't procrastinate.

If y'all're living at or near your college, you can vote in that location. Follow local guidelines for voter registration. Most schools take polling locations on campus, too.

And in states that impose certain obligations on residents, students who declare residency — whether accidentally or on purpose — by registering to vote where they go to schoolhouse may face fewer such residency requirements. For example, nearly states exempt students from having to get a state commuter's license or ID.

People experiencing homelessness are able to vote in all 50 states.

If you're staying with friends or relatives and can receive mail at their home, you can use their accost to register.

You can also use the address of a shelter where you stay or frequently visit, and it is also permissible to list a street corner or park every bit a residence on some states' voter registration forms.

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Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/16/us/politics/how-to-vote-moved.html

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